Always remove your shoes and socks prior to entering a
temple or home in Myanmar. Also be aware that it is considered rude to show the
bottom of your feet toward your host, which can most easily be accomplished by
sitting cross-legged.
Never point at a person, or touch their heads. In general
the people of Myanmar are not used to being touched by strangers, so tapping,
hugging or putting your arm around someone is likely to regarded as a violation
and cause unintended offence.
If you need to attract attention, motion with the palm of
your hand. It is a common gesture in many societies to affectionately ruffle
the hair of children, but the head is considered sacred in Myanmar society and
such gestures will not have the intended effect.
Avoid political comment and criticism. Although much has
changed in recent years, a thoughtful person will also consider that even
invited political discussion may endanger their host.
Visitors to Myanmar should be aware that it is highly
likely that they will witness attitudes towards animals, which may distress,
and prepare themselves in advance to deal with these matters with calm and
sometimes considerable restraint.
Overt public displays of affection between couples is
frowned upon, particularly in traditional areas, and shows disrespect to the
native culture. Conservative dress, especially at religious sites, is
recommended in public areas.
Tipping for services in Myanmar is in general unnecessary
but will be accepted by Taxi drivers, tour guides, restaurant and hotel staff.
When dining, the fork is used for prodding and
manipulating food on the plate but eating should be performed with the spoon.
If you are dining as a guest, the host will normally pay for the dinner and
offers to pay, or contribute towards payment, however well intentioned, will
cause embarrassment.